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PostHeaderIcon Windows MediaCenter Hotkeys

Keyboard shortcuts in Media Center

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In a search for DVD Audio controls for MediaCenter, I came across the full list of hotkeys / keyboard shortcuts for Windows Media Center.

MicroSoft Link


Use navigation shortcuts to move around in Media Center.

To                                             Press


Move up                                     UP ARROW

Move down                                 DOWN ARROW

Move left                                    LEFT ARROW

Move right                                  RIGHT ARROW

Select                                        ENTER or SPACEBAR

Jump back one page at a time       PAGE UP

Jump ahead one page at a time     PAGE DOWN

Start Media Center                      Windows logo key+ALT+ENTER

Go back to the previous screen or backspace a single character in Search    BACKSPACE







Change channels


To                                            Press


Change to a specific channel        The number for the channel you want

Move up one channel                  EQUAL (=) or CTRL+EQUAL

Move down one channel              MINUS (-) or CTRL+MINUS





Menu shortcuts take you directly to the main menus for feature areas.

To go to top level menus for       Press

My TV                                      CTRL+SHIFT+T

My Music                                   CTRL+M

My Videos                                 CTRL+E

My Pictures                               CTRL+I






TV and DVD menus


To go to TV and DVD menus for    Press


Guide                                        CTRL+G

Record                                      CTRL+R

Details                                       CTRL+D

DVD Menu                                 CTRL+SHIFT+M

Recorded TV                              CTRL+O

DVD Audio                                 CTRL+SHIFT+A

DVD Subtitle                              CTRL+U





Transport controls control the playback of your media.


To                                            Press


Pause                                        CTRL+P

Play                                           CTRL+SHIFT+P

Stop                                          CTRL+SHIFT+S

Replay                                        CTRL+B

Skip                                           CTRL+F

Rewind                                      CTRL+SHIFT+B

Fast Forward                               CTRL+SHIFT+F

Mute                                         F8

Volume Down                             F9

Volume Up                                F10

Last Updated ( Sunday, 18 July 2010 10:23 )

 

PostHeaderIcon Veem's FastSCP

Thank you, thank you thank you Veem.

I can't say it enough, for us Windows admins a nice little toy such as Veem's FastSCP is a god-send.

Allowing Host-to-Host SCP between ESX, ESXi, VirtualCenter and *nix machines from the comfort of your Windows desktop.

Below is a screen cap of the main interface with one of my media servers online. FastSCP is what I used to acheive my 58MB/s transfer rate between my OpenFiler systems.


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My 58MB/s transer was acheived during the following operation.


Reading from -> OpenFiler box #1 (Dual Core 3GHZ 2GB of RAM IBM server, Dell Perc RAID controller)

                     RAID5 Disk array, 11 73GB SCSI3 Ultra160 10K RPM drives + 1 Hot Spare


Writing to ->     OpenFiler box #2 (Single Core 2.2GHZ 2GB of RAM, homebrew server, areca ARC-1260 controller)

                    RAID5 Disk array  4 320GB SATA 150 5400RPM drives

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It makes me wonder what speeds I can pull with beefy disk on both sides?


Last Updated ( Thursday, 29 July 2010 17:33 )

 

PostHeaderIcon ForFiles - a little known toy

ForFiles

I've found several examples of batch files to delete files and folders based on date, yet they've always been bulky and contain several lines of code.

Here's the line of code I use now, using the wonderful ForFiles command.


Forfiles /p D:\Store\Backup /s /m *.* /d -5 /c "cmd /c del /q @path"


/p D:\Store\Backup is the path to the files you wish to delete

/s Delete subdirectories and files

/m *.* FileMask that you wish to delete

/d -5 Days old to delete files (5 days old or older in this example)

/c "cmd /c del /q @path" Command to run against each file


More details can be found on Technet

Last Updated ( Sunday, 11 July 2010 10:38 )

 

PostHeaderIcon OpenFiler - Moving data between volumes ( RSync )

After doing some reading and hunting I wanted to post a quick blurb on how to migrate data between Volumes in OpenFiler. I've done this a few times when creating new shares and new RAID sets on my ARC-1260.

This approach uses RSync ( rsync documentation : rsync wikipedia )


In short the commands I used are.


rsync -rv /mnt/stor/data/files/ /mnt/san/media/files/ --progress --exclude BAD/ --ignore-existing --stats


-rv recursive (it will copy folders and subfolders) verbose

/mnt/stor/data/files source directory

/mnt/san/media/files destination directory

--progress display progress of the file copy

--exclude BAD/ anything in the directory BAD/ do not copy

--ignore-existing if a file already exists, skip

--stats dispaly file transfer stats


On average I've been getting 25MB-32MB moving data onto my 8 drive 1.5TB RAID 6 array, not shabby.


RSync data copy on OpenFiler


**Note this does not copy existing permissions, and those must be corrected.


Last Updated ( Thursday, 22 July 2010 22:32 )

 

PostHeaderIcon OpenFiler - Growing an XFS Volume

I've done some digging around the OpenFiler forums looking for any tips on growing a large XFS volume with out  loosing data.

I've got an areca ARC-1260 controller that allows for Online Capacity Expansion, and after adding a few new 1.5TB drives I wanted to grow the XFS volume in OpenFiler to see my new space.

After a bit of digging I did find an article, where a walk-thru was posted. Here are the steps below, trust me I was nervous too... as you must remove and recreate the partition the data sits on.

I tested this with an OpenFiler VM for a comfort level around doing it to my production data. On both systems I had 0 data loss.

Original thread - http://forums.openfiler.com/viewtopic.php?id=1612


The steps are as follow : (Some screen caps at the bottom of this article.) This can be done via direct console to OpenFiler or via SSH into OpenFiler

In step 1a (print) I never did get an Error about the backup GPT table not being at the end of the disk. If you do not either, just continue on thru the steps

Be SURE to make note of your disk geometry, start (typically 0.017) and end.


1.  parted /dev/ (e.g. /dev/sdb)
1a. print

make note of the last number from Disk Geometry

"Error: The backup GPT table is not at the end of the disk, as it should be.
This might mean that another operating system believes the disk is smaller.
Fix, by moving the backup to the end (and removing the old backup)?
Fix/Cancel?" fix

1b.     mklabel gpt
1c.     print - it will show something like:

Disk geometry for /dev/sdb: 0.000-5722045.500 megabytes
Disk label type: gpt
Minor    Start       End     Filesystem  Name                  Flags

make note of the last number from Disk Geometry

1d.     mkpart primary 0.017 5722045.500 (fill in your start  number as 1a. print states and end as the last number from Disk Geometry)
1e.     quit


2. stop all services that use the partition (smb, nfs, etc); ldap is not necessary to be stopped, this can be done in the OpenFiler GUI
3. umount /mnt//
4. vgchange -an (disable all volume groups)
5. partprobe (reread partition tables on all disks)
6. pvresize /dev/ (resize the physical volume eg: pvresize /dev/sdb1)
7. vgchange -ay (enable all volume groups)
8. mount -a (remount all disk partitions)
9. start all previously running services
10. xfs_growfs /mnt//
11. Go to volumes in the web administrator and edit properties of the volume to expand the size


The disk I wanted to grow was /dev/sdb

My original partition was  - Start 0.017 End 4291526.854

And the new partition size was going to be - Start 0.017 End 5722045.000


Parted OpenFiler

As you see, the disk geometry is 0.000-5722045.00 yet the partition is only 0.017-4291526.854

Upon completing step 1d and running print you can see my partition is now sized correctly at 0.017-5722045.00

Lastly we have to grow the physical volume, Keep in mind the Disk itself is /dev/sdb but now we are working with the physical volume, thus using /dev/sdb1


Last steps to be completed from console are growing the XFS file system. The mount point I'm using for /dev/sdb1 is /mnt/san/media

This will allow you to grow the volume inside the OpenFiler GUI (show below)


As you can see, my volume now has 25% more free space, growing from 4190.94GB to 5587.91GB

This was completed with out loosing any data on my volume.


Please please be sure to make note of the disk geometry prior to doing any of this, the data typically starts at 0.017, do not start the partition at 0.000.

I am not responsible for any data loss by following these steps, please be sure to have backups and test before performing this against any production data volumes.

Last Updated ( Thursday, 22 July 2010 22:31 )

 
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